Religious studies programs examine faith communities from across the globe. Courses may explore the history of religions, similarities between faith groups and differences that contribute to international challenges. Through the prism of religion, student scholars examine the art, politics and economies of societies, observing how faith has influenced culture.

Religious studies programs require high-level critical thinking and writing skills. As they advance, students may focus on a single aspect of the discipline culminating in the development of a thesis. That research may lead students down a particular path to further study or employment.

A large part of the study of religion is the study of sacred texts. Often, study of those texts is best done in the original language. As such, several religious studies programs require proficiency in a second language, and there are often opportunities to study abroad through partner universities around the world. The University of Maryland, for example, fosters partnerships with programs on four continents.